The Microkelvin Laboratory is an independent facility established in 1986 to
conduct research at ultra-low temperatures. Two of the bays of MKL are
equipped with copper nuclear demagnetization stages and are used for
experiments down to 45uK. Experiments currently in progress include studies of
nuclear magnetic ordering, quantum solids, heavy fermions, and Fermi liquids.
Although not a part of the NHMFL program, the MKL provides the opportunity for
research at ultra-low temperatures for users on a collaborative basis.
The NHMFL has contributed to the development of a new program, the Center for
Structural Biology in the College of Medicine at the University of Florida.
Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) techniques and high field MRI are used to
study the form and function of biological structures from the molecular to the
cellular scales of organization. The tour-de-force of the new Center
will be a 12 T, 40 cm bore magnet to study whole animals as models of disease
using NMR imaging and spectroscopy. It will be housed in the Brain Institute at
the University of Florida.
The College of Medicine currently operates a 4.7 T, 33 cm magnet for small
animal research as part of an NIH-funded center for NMR imaging. A 4 T
whole-body magnet for human studies will be commissioned for the Brain
Institute by the end of 1996. These resources and the planned development of
the facilities for the Center of Structural Biology support and enhance the
science programs of all faculty involved in magnetic resonance in association
with the NHMFL programs at the University of Florida. Opportunities exist for
outside users in a collaborative mode.
This well developed, but specialized, technique uses chemical explosive to
compress flux, generated by capacitor discharge, into a small volume. The
sample is sacrificed and the experiment is necessarily conducted outdoors at a
secure firing site. Approximately two shots a day can be produced at a cost of
about $8,000 each. DeHaas-vanAlphen oscillations and the upper critical fields
of high temperature superconductors have been successfully measured.
Through cooperation between the Los Alamos Dynamic Experimentation Division and
scientists from the Scientific Research Institute of Experimental Physics,
Arzamas-16, Russia, a small number of generators have been obtained that are
capable of producing 1,000 T in a 10 to 12 mm bore. Although not part of the
NHMFL program, these generators can be available for NHMFL experiments of high
scientific importance on a non-interference basis during scheduled testing.
The cost, must be negotiated by the experimenter.
Characteristics: pulse period is less than 10 microseconds; temperatures are
approximately 2 to 300 K. Magnet fields and bores are:
Field (T) Bore Size (mm)
200 28
500 15
1000 10 to 12
Sample holders covering temperatures from 0.5 to 300 K are available. Data
acquisition and other support is provided to users.
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Curator: Scott Hannahs <sth@magnet.fsu.edu>
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